Below are lists of the former Governors General of New France and British North America called Canada became in 1867, and a list of the former Governors General of Canada since 1867. Two members of the Royal Family have held this post: the Duke of Connaught and the Earl of Athlone. The first Canadian born Governor General was Vincent Massey.
Former Governors of New France (1627 – 1763)
Dates of Office | Governor | (Born – Died) |
1627 – 1635 | Samuel de Champlain | (b. 1567 – d. 1635) |
1635 – 1648 | Charles de Montmagny | (b. 1583 – d. 1651) |
1648 – 1651 | Louis d’Ailleboust de Coulonge | (b. 1612 – d. 1660) |
1651 – 1657 | Jean de Lauzon | (b. 1582 – d. 1666) |
1658 – 1661 | Le Vicomte d’Argenson | (b. 1625 – d. 1709) |
1661 – 1663 | Le Baron d’Avaugour | (b. 1620 – d. 1664) |
1663 – 1665 | Augustin de Mésy | (b. 1598 – d. 1665) |
1665 – 1665 | Alexandre De Prouville, Marquis de Tracy | (b. 1603 – d. 1670) |
1665 – 1672 | Daniel de Courcelle | (b. 1626 – d. 1698) |
1672 – 1682 | Louis de Buade, Comte de Frontenac et de Palluau | (b. 1622 – d. 1698) |
1682 – 1685 | Joseph-Antoine de LaBarre | (b. 1622 – d. 1688) |
1685 – 1689 | Le Marquis de Denonville | (b. 1638 – d. 1710) |
1689 – 1698 | Louis de Buade, Comte de Frontenac et de Palluau | (b. 1622 – d. 1698) |
1698 – 1703 | Louis-Hector de Callière | (b. 1648 – d. 1703) |
1703 – 1725 | Philippe de Rigaud Vaudreuil | (b. 1643 – d. 1725) |
1725 – 1726 | Charles Le Moyne, Baron de Longueuil | (b. 1656 – d. 1725) |
1726 – 1747 | Charles de la Boische, Marquis de Beauharnois | (b. 1670 – d. 1749) |
1747 – 1749 | Le Comte de la Galissonnière | (b. 1693 – d. 1756) |
1749 – 1752 | Le Marquis de la Jonquière | (b. 1658 – d. 1752) |
1752 – 1755 | Le Marquis de Duquesne | (b. 1700 – d. 1778) |
1755 – 10 Feb 1763 | Pierre Francois de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnal | (b. 1698 – d. 1778) |
Former Governors of British North America (1763 – 1841)
Dates of Office | Governor | (Born – Died) |
1763 – 1766 | General James Murray | (b. 1712 – d. 1794) |
1766 – 1778 | Sir Guy Carleton | (b. 1724 – d. 1808) |
1778 – 1778 | General Sir Frederick Haldimand | (b. 1718 – d. 1791) |
1778 – 1786 | Sir Guy Carleton, Lord Dorchester | (b. 1724 – d. 1808) |
1786 – 1808 | General Robert Prescott | (b. 1725 – d. 1816) |
1808 – 1811 | Lieutenant General Sir James Craig | (b. 1749 – d. 1812) |
1811 – 1815 | Lieutenant General Sir George Prevost | (b. 1767 – d. 1816) |
1815 – 1816 | Lieutenant General Gordon Drummond | (b. 1771 – d. 1854) |
1816 – 1818 | Sir John Coape Sherbrooke | (b. 1764 – d. 1830) |
1818 – 1820 | Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond | (b. 1764 – d. 1819) |
1820 – 1828 | George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie | (b. 1770 – d. 1838) |
1828 – 1830 | Major General Sir James Kempt | (b. 1764 – d. 1854) |
1830 – 1835 | Matthew Whitworth-Aylmer, 5th Baron Aylmer | (b. 1775 – d. 1850) |
1835 – 1838 | Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford | (b. 1776 – d. 1849) |
1838 – 1839 | John George Lambton, 1st Earl of Durham | (b. 1792 – d. 1840) |
1839 – 05 Feb 1841 | Charles Edward Poulett Thomson, Baron Sydenham | (b. 1799 – d. 1841) |
Former Governors of the Province of Canada (1841 – 1867)
Dates of Office | Governor | (Born – Died) |
05 Feb 1841 – 19 Sep 1841 | Charles Edward Poulett Thomson, Baron Sydenham | (b. 1799 – d. 1841) |
19 Sep 1841 – 12 Jan 1842 | Sir Richards Downes Jackson (Acting) | (b. 1777 – d. 1845) |
12 Jan 1842 – 19 May 1843 | Sir Charles Bagot | (b. 1781 – d. 1843) |
19 May 1843 – 30 May 1843 | Sir Richards Downes Jackson (Acting) | (b. 1777 – d. 1845) |
30 May 1843 – 26 Nov 1845 | Sir Charles Theophilus Metcalfe | (b. 1785 – d. 1846) |
26 Nov 1845 – 30 Jan 1847 | Charles Murray Cathcart, Earl of Cathcart | (b. 1783 – d. 1859) |
30 Jan 1847 – 19 Dec 1854 | James Bruce, Earl of Elgin and Kincardine | (b. 1811 – d. 1863) |
19 Dec 1854 – 25 Oct 1861 | Sir Edmund Walker Head | (b. 1805 – d. 1868) |
25 Oct 1861 – 01 Jul 1867 | Charles Stanley, Viscount Monck of Ballytrammon | (b. 1819 – d. 1894) |
Former Governors General of Canada (1867 – Present)
Dates of Office | Governor General | (Born – Died) |
01 Jul 1867 – 02 Feb 1869 | The Viscount Monck | (b. 1819 – d. 1894) |
02 Feb 1869 – 25 Jun 1872 | Lord Lisgar | (b. 1807 – d. 1876) |
25 Jun 1872 – 25 Nov 1878 | The Earl of Dufferin | (b. 1826 – d. 1902) |
05 Nov 1878 – 23 Oct 1883 | The Duke of Argyll | (b. 1845 – d. 1914) |
23 Oct 1883 – 11 Jun 1888 | The Marquess of Lansdowne | (b. 1845 – d. 1927) |
11 Jun 1888 – 18 Sep 1893 | Lord Stanley | (b. 1841 – d. 1908) |
18 Sep 1893 – 12 Nov 1898 | The Earl of Aberdeen | (b. 1847 – d. 1934) |
12 Nov 1898 – 10 Dec 1904 | The Earl of Minto | (b. 1845 – d. 1914) |
10 Dec 1904 – 13 Oct 1911 | Earl Grey | (b. 1851 – d. 1917) |
13 Oct 1911 – 11 Nov 1916 | Field Marshal His Royal Highness The Duke of Connaught | (b. 1850 – d. 1942) |
11 Nov 1916 – 11 Aug 1921 | The Duke of Devonshire | (b. 1868 – d. 1938) |
11 Aug 1921 – 02 Oct 1926 | General Lord Byng | (b. 1862 – d. 1935) |
02 Oct 1926 – 04 Apr 1931 | The Viscount Willingdon | (b. 1866 – d. 1941) |
04 Apr 1931 – 04 Nov 1935 | The Earl of Bessborough | (b. 1880 – d. 1956) |
04 Nov 1935 – 11 Feb 1940 | Lord Tweedsmuir | (b. 1875 – d. 1940) |
21 Jun 1940 – 12 Apr 1946 | Major General The Earl of Athlone | (b. 1874 – d. 1957) |
12 Apr 1946 – 28 Feb 1952 | Field Marshal The Viscount Alexander | (b. 1891 – d. 1969) |
28 Feb 1952 – 15 Sep 1959 | The Right Honourable Vincent Massey | (b. 1887 – d. 1967) |
15 Sep 1959 – 05 Mar 1967 | Major General The Right Honourable Georges Vanier | (b. 1888 – d. 1967) |
17 Apr 1967 – 14 Jan 1974 | The Right Honourable Roland Michener | (b. 1900 – d. 1991) |
14 Jan 1974 – 22 Jan 1979 | The Right Honourable Jules Léger | (b. 1913 – d. 1980) |
22 Jan 1979 – 14 May 1984 | The Right Honourable Edward Schreyer | (b. 1935) |
14 May 1984 – 29 Jan 1990 | The Right Honourable Jeanne Sauvé | (b. 1922 – d. 1993) |
29 Jan 1990 – 08 Feb 1995 | The Right Honourable Ray Hnatyshyn | (b. 1934 – d. 2002) |
08 Feb 1995 – 07 Oct 1999 | The Right Honourable Roméo LeBlanc | (b. 1927 – d. 2009) |
07 Oct 1999 – 27 Sep 2005 | The Right Honourable Adrienne Clarkson | (b. 1939) |
27 Sep 2005 – 01 Oct 2010 | The Right Honourable Michaëlle Jean | (b. 1957) |
01 Oct 2010 – 02 Oct 2017 | The Right Honourable David Johnston | (b. 1941) |
02 Oct 2017 – | The Right Honourable Julie Payette | (b. 1963) |
Recent Comments